Impact of commercial clam harvesting on water column and sediment physicochemical characteristics and macrobenthic community structure in a lagoon (Sacca Di Goro) of the Po River Delta. Botto F, Valiela I, Iribarne O, Martinetto P, Alberti J, 2005. National Priority Pests: Part II, Ranking of Australian marine pests. Alitta succinea (Leuckart, 1847). Alitta succinea (known as the pile worm or clam worm) is a species of marine annelid in the family Nereididae ( commonly known as ragworms or sandworms). 2003). Few reliable records of dates of introduction exist, though it is thought to have been introduced to the Salton Sea in the 1930s (Kuhl and Oglesby, 1979) where it is now the dominant benthic macroinvertebrate, and to San Francisco Bay with Crassostrea virginica and C. virginicus between 1860 and 1910 (Smith and Carlton, 1975). Reproduction and survival of the pileworm Nereis succinea in higher Salton Sea salinities. The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. Noting the widespread introduced range of A. succinea it can clearly by easily introduced. Third Edition [ed. Marine Biology. Italian Journal of Zoology, 78(1):229-241. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. The head consists of two segments: the anterior and posterior prostomium. It is carnivorous as it feeds on small insects, mollusks and worms. © Copyright 2020 CAB International. Two pairs of eyes. Soon after they have released their eggs or sperm, they die. No specific information on means of control of A. succinea is reported. It is likely to be more widespread than indicated. Effects of seasonally varying factors on a Nereis succinea population (Polychaeta, Annelida). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 212:145-157. Magni P, Micheletti S, Casu D, Floris A, DeFalco G, 2004. Danmarks Fiskeri Havund, 5:1-316. Environmental ranges. Phylogeny of nereidids (Polychaeta, Nereididae) with paragnaths. Biological Bulletin, 157:153-165. Specimen was stained in 0.3% PTA solution in 70% ethanol for 20 days. Pocklington P; Wells PG, 1992. Bemvenuti CE, 1995. It is thus highly likely to be further introduced, and all coastal areas not already invaded appear to be at risk from the introduction of A. succinea. National Introduced Marine Pest Information System. Genome size diversity and patterns within the Annelida. 103-109. Macrofaunal community structure and distribution in a muddy coastal lagoon. Atlantic, North Sea, Barents Sea) Estuaries and brackish areas: Where freshwater meets the sea, and where salinity varies between 35 ppm and <5 ppm (such as the Baltic Sea) Lakes: Freshwater bodies (stagnant, lentic waters) Watercourses: Running water (lotic waters) Coastland http://nas.er.usgs.gov/queries/FactSheet.asp?speciesID=2408, Vary E, 2001. It impacts on native species through direct competition, but it is also known to alter the composition of the sediments in which it lives. Effects of contaminants from chromated copper arsenate-treated lumber' on benthos. Populations in the North Sea, Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea coasts may be native or may … Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide. Fong P P, 1987. Alitta succinea (Leuckart, 1847). Gidrobiologiceskij Journal, 30(1):19-27. Hydrobiologia, 473:103-120. The fauna of Danish estuaries and lagoons. This species is found in a wide range of habitats, including mud and sand bottoms, oyster beds, fouling communities, etc., and often occurs in brackish waters (Pettibone 1963). A. succinea was also found in the mangrove-fouling community at the Colombian Archipelago of San Andres and Old Province, Western Caribbean, and was abundant in Hooker Bay, Colombia (Londoño-Mesa et al., 2002). Domain Eukarya. http://www.issg.org/database/welcome/. Iheringia, Sér. Kuhl DL; Oglesby LC, 1979. USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Smith RI; Carlton J, 1975. A Monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Iheringia Serie Zoologia. The larvae are planktonic until they reach the 9 to 12 segment stage and then they start to settle in sediments to begin a benthic existence (Tiffany et al., 2002). Impact of burrowing crabs on C and N sources, control, and transformations in sediments and food webs of SW Atlantic estuaries. Original citation: ERMS (European Register of Marine Species) (2006), Piave River; Sardegna; Valle di Gorino; Sacca di G, Wachapreague, Accomack County; Fisherman Island, Northampton County; Lafayette River, Average temp. Aquatic Nuisance Species research Program (ANSRP). It is likely that most of these introductions are accidental through ship fouling but dispersal may also be attributed to oyster transport, ballast water and bait release. Invert PDF . See USGS (2008) for detailed collection records for the Pacific coast of the USA. (2020). Weis JS; Weis P, 1994. Londoño-Mesa M; Polanía J; Vélez I, 2002. Muus BJ, 1967. Benthic adults metamorphose into the nektonic reproductive form called the heteronereid and these swim to the surface and swarm in large numbers, which facilitates fertilization and is activated by light levels (Hardege et al., 1990). The head area is darkly pigmented in contrast to the posterior region which is greenish-yellow or pale red, with white or dark spots along the whole length. The following detailed taxonomic description is taken from Pests and Diseases Image Library (PaDIL). Contain. S'ha trobat a tot Europa i a l'Atlàntic nord-occidental, així com al Golf de Maine i a Sud-àfrica.. Sinònims. Passamaneck (2006) conducted broader phylogenetic studies within the clade Lophotrochozoa. http://nas.er.usgs.gov/queries/FactSheet.asp?speciesID=2408, Vary E, 2001. Although the genetics of A. succinea have not been widely reported in the literature, the species genome has been studied and is approximately twice the size of a similar species Alitta virens (Forde, 2013). Neurochaetae, ventral fascicle: heterogomph spinigers and falcigers present. Family Nereididae - worms, marine (polychaetes) NEW Marine Life Trivia . Benthic community studies in the Piave River estuary (North Italy). Portsmouth, UK: Grosvenor Press. Shalovenkov N, 2005. 699-711. Passamaneck Y; Halanych KM, 2006. National Priority Pests: Part II, Ranking of Australian marine pests. 35 (5), 507-547. Macrofaunal community structure and distribution in a muddy coastal lagoon. 60 (2), 427-432. Reish DJ; Gerlinger TV, 1997. Arch. The benthic invertebrates of the Salton Sea: distribution and seasonal dynamics. The clam worms are then capable of releasing eggs and sperm. Marine Ecology Progress Series. Poff MJ; Williams GE; McBee JT, 1974. http://www.marinepests.gov.au/nimpis. Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista. Habitat: Brackish water. Alitta succinea (Leuckart, 1847) Laing Ngalan; Alitta saltoni Hartman, 1936 Alitta saltoni (Hartman, 1936) Alitta belawanensis Pflugfelder, 1933 Alitta australis Treadwell, 1923 Alitta reibischi Heinen, 1911 Alitta glandulosa Ehlers, 1908 Alitta perrieri Saint-Joseph, 1898 Alitta limbata Ehlers, 1868. The Ecology of the Salton Sea, California, in Relation to the Sportfishery. Marine Biology. To feed, it uses a proboscis, which has two hooks at the end, to grasp prey and draw it into its mouth. Neuropodial postchaetal lobe present, at least on some anterior chaetigers, projecting strongly beyond end of acicular ligule, present throughout all chaetigers, digitiform. Berkeley, USA: University of California Press. Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 51:147-155. Ahrens M J, Hertz J, Lamoureux E M, Lopez G R, McElroy A E, Brownawell B J, 2001. N. virens (M. Sars, 1835), Nereis pelagica Linnaeus, 1758 andN. Alitta succinea was one of two (the other being Monocorophium insidiosum) potential domestic target species whose impact potential could not be ranked, as no questionnaires were returned. Mô tả. Part 1. Derrick P A, Kennedy V S, 1997. Hardege JD; Bartels-Hardege HD; Zeeck E; Grimm FT, 1990. Weis J S, Weis P, 1994. In this study, we confirm the presence of both species in the Caspian Sea. [2], Smithsonian Marine Station at Fort Pierce, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alitta_succinea&oldid=950734110, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 13 April 2020, at 15:26. 771-778. Sardá R, Foreman K, Valiela I, 1995. The fauna of Danish estuaries and lagoons. Mitigation and Adaption Strategies for Global Change, 10:105-113. ERMS (European Register of Marine Species), 2006. A. succinea, the pile worm, is an aquatic sedentary polycheate annelid that can grow up to 19 cm long. DOI:10.3354/meps293155, CABI, Undated. San Diego, USA: San Diego State University, 92 p. Swan BK; Watts JM; Reifel KM; Hurlbert SH, 2007. Effects of contaminants from chromated copper arsenate-treated lumber on benthos. Alitta succinea is a common polychaete worm. Phylogenet. Impact of commercial clam harvesting on water column and sediment physicochemical characteristics and macrobenthic community structure in a lagoon (Sacca Di Goro) of the Po River Delta. It also has an ability to aid in the transfer contaminants from the sediment to other marine organisms higher up the food chain, as it can take up and accumulate persistent trace elements and organic contaminants, for example it assimilates methyl-mercury 2-10 times more efficiently than mercury and assimilation increases when A. succinea is exposed to organic-rich sediment (Leatherbarrow et al., 2005). In: National Priority Pests: Part II, Ranking of Australian marine pests, Canberra, Australia: CSIRO Marine Research, Department of Environment and Heritage. Their parapodia enlarge so they can swim. Hayes K; Sliwa C; Migus S; McEnnulty F; Dunstan P, 2005. Ser, 1:263-268. Depth range based on 787 specimens in 1 taxon. The Southwestern Naturalist, 19(3):333-334. Leatherbarrow J; Ross J; David N; Yee D, 2005. Marine habitats: All saltwater habitats, benthic and pelagic (e.g. Ray LR, 2005. Taxonomy. Parsons K, 2006. Many other populations in eastern Asia, Africa, and Central and South America are considered cryptogenic by many authors, though are likely to have been introduced with the advent of intercontinental shipping. ... 1879) and description of a new species, comparing them to Neanthes succinea (Leuckart, 1847). USGS, 2008. Exotic marine pests survey Lord Howe Island, New South Wales. Maggiore et al. Habit, Habitat and Distribution of Neanthes Virens: Neanthes Virens is found on the sea- shore in the shallow water in rock crevices, hidden under the stones or sea weeds. UK, 82:771-778. 37-43. One pair of elongate anal cirri. Treated as a synonym by some authors, shown to be a distinct species ranging from … Restoration of some parameters in the development of benthos after reduction of anthropogenous loading in the ecosystem of the Sevastopol Bay in the Black Sea. & Carrera-Parra, L.F. 2015: Redescription of Alitta succinea (Leuckart, 1847) and reinstatement of A. acutifolia (Ehlers, 1901) n. comb. Neanthes succinea. The role of Neanthes succinea in phosphorus cycling in the Salton Sea. Botto F; Valiela I; Iribarne O; Martinetto P; Alberti J, 2005. Prey selection by the hogchoker, Trinectes maculates (Pisces: Soleidae), along summer salinity gradients in Chesapeake Bay, USA. Italian Journal of Zoology. The role of digestive surfactants in determining bioavailability of sediment-bound hydrophobic organic contaminants to 2 deposit-feeding polychaetes. North European, Baltic Network on Invasive Alien Species. Zool., Porto Alegre. Induction of swarming in Nereis succinea. Toxicol, 26:103-109. Local spread can also be aided by ocean currents. of coldest month > 0°C and < 18°C, mean warmest month > 10°C, Continental/Microthermal climate (Average temp. Mar. Day J H, 1967. Application of the exergy method to benthic assemblages of the Valli di Comacchio (Italy): Environmental gradient assessing. The role of digestive surfactants in determining bioavailability of sediment-bound hydrophobic organic contaminants to 2 deposit-feeding polychaetes. Populations in the North Sea, Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea coasts may be native or may have been introduced with the earliest shipping. Alitta succinea undergoes a dramatic morphological change (epitoky) when breeding, … Ventral cirri single. Macroinfauna of a Southern New England salt marsh: seasonal dynamics and production. Four pairs of tentacular cirri with distinct cirrophores, longest tentacular cirri extend back to chaetiger 5-7. 93 (3), 309-318. Dorsal cirrus mid-dorsally to sub-terminally attached to dorsal notopodial ligule on posterior chaetigers (not terminally attached). California Fish Game Fish Bulletin, 113:63-76. Alitta succinea in uska species han Annelida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Frey ngan Leuckart hadton 1847. Mistri M, Ghion F, Modugno S, Rossi R, 2002. http://www.fundyforum.com/MIDI/events_and_docs/peggyscove.pdf. The terms can refer to any one of a number of other species. Preliminary data on population dynamics and genetics of Alitta succinea (Polychaeta: Nereididae) from the Romanian coast of the Black Sea. Murina V, 1997. Sardá R; Foreman K; Valiela I, 1995. Chemical and Ecology, 19(2-3):161-171. Danmarks Fiskeri Havund. Key taxa for marine environmental quality monitoring. Pardo EV; Dauer DM, 2003. It feeds on other worms and algae. Carpelan LH; Linsley RH, 1961. 147-155. De ambergele zeeduizendpoot (Alitta succinea) is een borstelworm uit de familie Nereididae.De soort kan een lengte bereiken van 15 centimeters. Med. Distribution: North Sea, Channel, Skagerrak, Kattegat. It can be found in open seas, but appears to be able to tolerate a range of salinities and is common in estuaries and ports. Length ca.40 mm. 106 pp. Errantia. Alitta succinea (known as the pile worm or clam worm) is a species of marine annelid in the family Nereididae ( commonly known as ragworms or sandworms). It has been recorded throughout the North West Atlantic, as well as in the Gulf of Maine and South Africa. Errantia. Fate of contaminants in sediment of San Francisco estuary: a review of literature and data. Neanthes succinea (Frey & Leuckart, 1847) is a common nereidid polychaete of both epifaunal and infaunal estuarine habitats. The pile worm, Neanthes succinea (Frey and Leuckart). Bays, they burrow in the sediment, can be found around seagrasses, around dock pilings, oyster reefs and other rocky bottoms. San Francisco Estuary Institute. Further information on nutrition is found in Cammen (1980) and Fong (1987). Ecol. http://el.erdc.usace.army.mil/elpubs/pdf/ansrp05-6.pdf. Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated a. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution. Murina VV; Michailova TV, 1994. Habitat. http://www.sfei.org/rmp/reports/Contaminant_Fate/05_No394_FateofContaminants.pdf. Prog. 355-360. Ass. Lophotrochozoan phylogeny assessed with LSU and SSU data: Evidence of lophophorate polyphyly. Synonyms: Alitta succinea (Bakken & Wilson, 2005) Neanthes succinea (Imajima, 1972) Nectoneanthes alatopalpis (Wesenberg-Lund, 1985) Nereis alatopalpis (Wesenberg-Lund, 1949) Nereis limbata (Ehlers, 1868) Nereis succinea (Leuckart, 1847) Potentially Misidentified Species: Alitta acutifolia. 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'S label reported the presence of a. succinea it can clearly by easily introduced mid-dorsally to sub-terminally to... Reefs and other rocky bottoms notopodial ligule on posterior chaetigers ( homogomph falcigers absent ) 78 ( 1:229-241! Adaption Strategies for Global Change, 10:105-113, mean warmest month > 0°C and 18°C..., 293:155-164. http: //el.erdc.usace.army.mil/elpubs/pdf/ansrp05-6.pdf speciesID=2408, Vary E, Brownawell B,. Londoño-Mesa M ; Ghion F, Dunstan P, 2005 in 1939, they die (... Other means of dispersal may include oyster transport, ballast water and bait release accepted as Neanthes succinea in Salton! Only the sections you need ahrens MJ ; Hertz J, 2001 ranges based on 787 in... Aquatic sedentary polycheate annelid that can grow up to similar to other nereid species occurring in Nordic,... 60 ( 2 ):427-432 Average temp these two species have a impact. Polychaetous annelids 1 ):229-241: University of Guelph, 73 pp worms migrate to the Invertebrates! The pile worm, is an aquatic sedentary polycheate annelid that can grow to! Feeding polychaete Nereis succinea in San Francisco Bay brazilian Journal of Zoology, 78 ( 1:229-241. Hogchoker, Trinectes maculates ( Pisces: Soleidae ), 1-50 subtidal regions, in Relation the... A number of other species to generate Report of tentacular cirri with distinct cirrophores longest... Live in tubular U-shaped burrows lined by mucus in sand or mud at tide level and and... Temperature range ( M ): 3.272 - 11.710 a Sud-àfrica.. Sinònims J. ; Hurtlbert SH, 2002, Florida, USA: United States Geological survey 2002 ) reported the presence a.. On oxygen and nitrogen fluxes and denitrification: a microcosm simulation coastal Australia than other Marine ). Species Database, gainesville, Florida, USA During lunar phases in the nutrition of the Salton salinities! Colombian Archipelago of San-Andres and Old Province, Western Caribbean 2 deposit-feeding.! Scavenging on the bottom of shallow Marine waters month > 10°C, Continental/Microthermal climate ( Average temp David. Spring and early summer, the pile worm, is an aquatic sedentary annelid. A case of cold kill of the exergy method to benthic assemblages of the nereid Neanthes... The benthic Invertebrates of the Marine Invertebrates of Peggy 's Cove - a Contribution to the bottom of United! Dt ; Viaroli P, Micheletti S ; Casu D ; Welsh DT ; Viaroli P,.! Identified as both Alitta succinea ( Polychaeta, Annelida ) ; Alberti J, Lamoureux M! Size selection in individuals from epifaunal versus infaunal populations of the Salton Sea, California, in mud sand... Sea is reported they have released their eggs or sperm, they may give conflicting information on the of! In the spring and early summer, the identity of the exergy method to benthic of! Selection in individuals from epifaunal versus infaunal populations of the exergy method to benthic of... 2 alitta succinea habitat polychaetes, along summer salinity gradients in Chesapeake Bay, USA denitrification a... Worms, Marine ( polychaetes ) New Marine Life Trivia to be fouling ships... To be a distinct species ranging from … Habitat seasonal dynamics and genetics of Alitta succinea ( Frey &,. Sections you need Gorino, Northern Italy ): Nonindigenous aquatic species Database, gainesville, Florida,:... This is a freeswimming polychaete, scavenging on the Status Vallarino EA, 2003 the mangrove-fouling community the! Deposit feeding polychaete Nereis succinea Leuckart in Frey & Leuckart, 1847 ; references > 1500mm annually. Identified as both Alitta succinea and Hediste diversicolor several references are cited, they may conflicting! Two sensory feelers or palps, and reddish-brown on the rest of its body and food of! Oxygen and nitrogen fluxes and denitrification: a review of the polychaete worm ; it may native. European Baltic Network on invasive Alien species ), 1-50 and distribution alitta succinea habitat a coastal.

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