Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) Injuries

The medial collateral ligament (MCL) is one of four ligaments that keep the knee joint stable. The MCL spans the distance from the end of the femur (thigh bone) to the top of the tibia (shin bone) and is on the inner side of the knee joint. That's why it's so painful when the ligament is stretched too much or torn. The ligament is usually injured when the outside of the knee joint is struck, during sports or an accident, for example. MCL injuries can occur by themselves or with other injuries such as an ACL or meniscus tear.

If you have -- or suspect you have -- an MCL injury or tear, you should know that the physicians at our Health & Wellnesss Chiropractic Center have the expertise to diagnose and treat this painful condition. We are among the oldest and most well-regarded orthopaedic units in the state, performing more ACL, MCL, PCL and meniscus treatments than some hospitals do in a five-year period.

We take an integrated, multidisciplinary approach that brings together the skills -- and the knowledge -- of all areas of our health system that will be involved in your care.

Our goal is to improve the quality of your life.

Note: If you have suffered a trauma -- whether it's from a fall or a sports injury -- it's important to seek treatment as soon you can, or you could risk further complications such as stiffness, prolonged pain or scar tissue in the joint. Getting that diagnosis quickly and accurately means we can treat you while the injury is simpler to treat.

Symptoms of an MCL Injury

Some people have minimal to no pain, minimal swelling and feel like they could play, but be careful.

Some typical symptoms include:

1. Bruising
2. Feeling that the knee is unstable, may give out or may buckle
3. Pain directly over the ligament (the most common symptom)
4. Swelling of the torn ligament and/or knee joint

Diagnosis of MCL Injuries

Diagnosis involves a clinical exam and may be supported by imaging tests such as X-rays and MRI to assess any additional damage to the knee. We utilize state-of-the-art diagnostic tools to ensure accurate and comprehensive assessments.

Treatment for MCL Injuries (Non-surgical)

Most MCL tears don't require surgery, and we like to take a non-surgical approach first. Your doctor may recommend treatments such as:

1. Anti-inflammatory medicine
2. Ice
3. Crutches, brace or splint
4. Physical therapy
5. Reducing activity for awhile
6. Rest
7. RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation is very important acutely).

The most important component in full recovery is physical therapy.

Contact Us

You're about to make an important decision, and we want to help you make a good one. Our staff will be glad to talk with you about your options and how we can help.